General Information Related to Foreign Bodies

Foreign bodies, also called foreign objects, matter, material, or physical contaminants, are defined by CODEX as any unintended substance that may compromise food safety or suitability.

These unintended substances can arise from many different sources, including from:

  • The food itself (bones, stalks)

  • The production process (plastic, glass, metal from tools or equipment)

  • People (hair, jewellery)
     

Understanding these sources is essential to controlling them. This page provides general knowledge to help you recognise and manage foreign body risks. We encourage you to explore further and deepen your expertise to support safe, compliant, and reliable food production.