1898 - 1918

The beginning 
in Thinggade

On May 1st, 1898, Anders Peter Pedersen (1869-1954) started manufacturing brushes in Skive. He was taught by brushmaker Søren Christensen after the two served in the military together. A.P. Pedersen rented a backroom in Thinggade 7, and that is where he opened “Skive ny Gadekosteforretning”.

A.P. Pedersen specialised in, among other things, the production of brushes for dairies, which resulted in agreements with De danske Mejeriers Fællesindkøb (The Danish Dairies joint purchasing association) and FDB, who were some of the company’s most important customers for decades.

A year after opening the factory, he married Marie Hansen. Together, they had four children, Carl Vilhelm, Gunnar, Ella, and Gerda.

A.P. Pedersen quickly built a solid customer base throughout Jutland, and in 1903 he was able to buy the building that he had previously only rented a room at in Thinggade.

The front of the building hosted the storefront, and the yard held the factory. There was room for only a few machines, but production was mainly done by hand. A.P Pedersen started out with just a single apprentice, but the company quickly required more employees, among which were multiple older boys who came to the factory after school and worked for a few hours in the afternoon.

In 1918, part of the factory burned down, and A.P. Pedersen chose to build a new and modern factory on Østergade.

01
The founder of Skive Børstefabrik, Anders Peter Pedersen (1869-1954), was taught to be a brushmaker by Søren Christensen in Skive. Here he is after finishing his apprenticeship in 1895.
02
A.P. Pedersen founded his own company as a brushmaker on May 1st, 1898, in rented rooms at Thinggade 7 in Skive. Here, you can see the sign advertising his newly founded company, Skive ny Gadekosteforretning, which produced and sold brushes from the yard.
03
About a month after the start of the company, A.P. Pedersen began spreading the word about it. The first advertisement was printed in the local newspaper, Skive Folkeblad on June 4th, 1898. The advertisement shows that A.P. Pedersen envisioned a market for cleaning tools for the food industry even from the beginning.
04
The company’s storefront in Thinggade 5 around 1910, with a few of the products shown on display. A shoemaker rented the basement rooms.
05
The company’s employees in the yard at Thinggade in 1906.

In the beginning, several boys were employed to make the brushes. Until 1910, children above 10 years old were allowed to work in factories. The working hours were of a maximum of 4 hours a day, and those hours were tightly controlled. Some of the boys later became apprentices at the company and stayed there for the rest of their working life.

A.P. Pedersen is in the middle of this picture with a bowler hat and a watch chain with his eldest son, Carl Vilhelm, standing next to him. His wife, Marie Pedersen is standing on the stairs with a young woman.
06
The Pedersen family and employees in 1910.

The back row from the left: Peder Kristensen, Niels Mehlsen, Hans Hansen, Laurids Laursen, Valdemar Kristensen, Nicolaj Halse, Jens Johs. Jensen, Toft Hansen, Michael Nielsen, and Jens Laursen.

Front row from the left: A.P. Pedersen, Miss Jensen with Gunnar Pedersen (son – with a hammer in the hand), Carl Vilhelm Pedersen (son), Sørensen, Peder Poulsen, Ella Pedersen (daughter) and Holger Jensen.
07
The brushmaker wagon from Skive Børstefabrik on July 20th, 1916, at the craftsman parade for the Technological Institute in Copenhagen. The decorated wagon is parked by the sports field in Grønnegade.
1918 - 1940

Skive Børstefabrik 
in Østergade

The first proper factory

In 1918, the company’s factory in Thinggade burned down. This was a hard blow for A. P. Pedersen, who wasn’t insured properly, but he made the best of it and had architect H. Toft Hansen in Skive draw up a large, modern factory with four floors on a building plot on Østergade. The new factory was finished in 1919.

This building had room for more machines, which meant that production became partly mechanised. The raw materials were bought all over the world through the Skive Børstefabrik’s own trading company.

Through this period, the company experienced steady growth, adding more and more employees.

Through the 1920s, A.P. Pedersen’s two sons, Gunnar, and Carl Vilhelm, became part of the company. On May 1st, 1933 – on the company’s 35th birthday – it was handed over to the two brothers and A.P. Pedersen retired.

01
In 1919, Skive Børstefabrik moved into the new four-floor factory building, designed by H. Toft Hansen (Skive). The new factory was much bigger than the old one, which, among other things, gave it room for new and bigger machinery that would eventually replace the work done by hand.

Pictured here is the new factory in Østergade around 1930. The waste wood from production was kept in front of the building to be sold as firewood. During World War II, the dried wood was used to kindle the generators on the local busses.
02
In the beginning, there was not enough money to renovate the front of the building in Thinggade, but in 1929, the neighboring building was put up for sale and A.P. Pedersen bought it. Architect Toft Hansen designed a building that could accommodate a store, offices, and other businesses. Tenants would include Edv. Hansen’s Knitwear business and Mildred Andersen’s salon. Photo: approx. 1930, C. Hadrup.
03
The company’s employees in 1920, photographed in front of the new building in Østergade. The number of employees at this time is almost tripled from 1920, but instead of local boys, the factory employed many women.
04
Machine for insertion of bristles from approx. 1930. Ready-shaped brush blocks were delivered from the raw lumber department to the drilling department, where employees created holes for the bristles to be placed in. Then, bristles were placed by a group of female employees, and the brushmaking process was completed.
05
Machines were used for drilling holes and inserting bristles by the end of the 1930s. Here, two work functions are merged and the brush driller became redundant. To the right, the holes are drilled, and the brush block is moved to the left, where bristles are inserted. Brush production is mainly done in the same way today, but the process is now fully automated. The photo is from 1949.
06
Product price list from 1930.

At the end of the 1920s, A.P. Pedersen bought a patent from a man in Thisted. He had invented a fitting on a broom handle that made it possible to rotate a broom when it was worn out on one side. The man put a large sticker on the handle showing a cleaning lady and a scrubber with the text “Vi-kan”. From a price list in 1930. The company made brushes for all purposes…including for artificial teeth at a time where it was normal for younger people to have their teeth removed after their confirmation.
07
In 1933 A.P. Pedersen celebrated the company’s 35th anniversary at age 64. At the same time he retired. The company was transferred to his two sons, Carl Vilhelm and Gunnar.

On the anniversary on May 1st, 1933, all employees were invited to his and Marie’s home, where they were photographed in the garden in front of their villa on Holstebrovej 23. A.P. Pedersen and his wife are in the middle of the picture with their children and their spouses on both sides.
08
The company acquired its own truck in the middle of the 1930s. This picture shows the brand-new truck with its driver.
1940 - 1960

Skive Børstefabrik 
in Østergade

Through the war

The breakout of World War II made importing raw materials difficult. In order to keep brush production going, the company had to use materials that were accessible in Denmark. For example, brooms were made with crowberries and heather during wartime.

The two brothers wanted to begin exporting their products in the 1930s, but the war put a pause on their plan.

In 1944, the brothers bought a building plot by Viborgvej in Skive so they could expand the factory. But, because of the aftereffects of the war, 10 years went by before they could begin to build there.

01
The breakout of World War II made importing raw materials difficult. In order to keep brush production going, the company had to use materials that were accessible in Denmark. Around 1945 the company made a temporary (“midlertidigt”) catalogue with the products the company could deliver throughout the 1940s.
02
Because of the lack of materials during WWII, the factory had to use domestic materials. For brooms, crowberries and heather were used – not “Prima Piasava”, as stated on the broom. To ensure they had the necessary raw materials, the brothers established a subsidiary that was responsible for collecting crowberries and heather from moors south of Skive. The temporary catalog pictured here is from around 1945.
03
Preparation of horsehair for brushes in the 1940s.
Sorting horsehair in the 1940s.
Manufacturing paint brushes, 1940s.
Sigvald Jensen polishes brushes, 1940s.
Bristles are inserted into the brush through the pre-drilled holes, 1940s.
Cutting brushes, 1940s.
04
The company’s office in Thinggade in the 1940s. On the wall is a painting of the factory at Østergade.
05
Employees at the 50-year anniversary in 1948. The anniversary was celebrated with a party for the company’s almost 80 employees and their partners. The guest of honour was naturally the 80-year-old founder, A.P. Pedersen. The anniversary was held at a time where the world started to open up again after WWII. The company started exporting again in the spring of that same year. Carl Vilhelm can be seen in the far left, and Gunnar Pedersen is in the third row.
06
“Skive Børstefabrik” was not a suitable name for a company with ambitions for exporting, so the company changed name in the 1950s. The name “Vikan” was chosen. Here, an exhibition shows brushes for dairies in 1952.
07
The User Associations in FDB was comprised of some of the biggest customers in the 1950s.

A display of products for The User Association’s customers in the beginning of the 1950s is shown here.
08
Newspaper and magazine advertisement from the beginning of 1950s. You can see the name Vikan being used.
09
The company began its journey to take the world market. Here is an advertisement in “Denmark Export 1952”.
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Paper advertisement from the middle of the 1950s.
11
The company’s storefront in Thinggade around 1955. The store was closed when the factory was moved to Viborgvej.
12
The company’s employees at the factory in Østergade in the 1950s – right before the move to Viborgvej. Niels Kaiser, a manufacturer, and Gunnar Pedersen are on the right side in the fourth row.
1960 - 1970

Vikan at Viborgvej

In 1944 the company bought a plot of land on Viborgvej with the intention of building a new and bigger factory. A lack of materials during the war put a stop to the construction, but in 1954, architect Toft Hansen drew up designs for a factory that was 6,000 square meters over two floors. The project was designed to be built in different parts. The first part was completed in January 1956, and by New Year’s Day, 1960, the entire factory was completed. In 1964, the accompanying warehouse was finished and completed the building.

A sign reading “Vikan” was placed on the gable of the new factory. The name “Skive Børstefabrik” was no longer suitable for an export company, and “Vikan” was slowly put on all products. During the 1960s, production became more and more mechanized. The work formerly done by hand was now done with new machines.

New materials were also introduced. From the beginning of the 1960s, plastic started to replace wood and hair. Only five years after the factory was built on Viborgvej, Vikan was ready for another move.

01
The new factory at Viborgvej. The new factory was placed on what was once a meadow, which resulted in problems with soil conditions and flooding in basements.
02
The factory was fully renovated and ready for use in 1960.
03
Børge Dalsgaard and Aksel Jacobsen polishing wooden brushes in 1961. The ladies in the background are members of a housewife association on a tour of the factory.
04
Harry Olsson drills holes for brushes, approx. 1970. The training for this job was a 4-year education program, which Vikan taught until the beginning of the 1960s.
05
Vikans offices around 1970. On the left, you can see Kirstine Madsen, who worked at the office for 48 years.
06
Break in the packaging house in approx. 1965. All the ladies in the packaging house wore dresses – CEO Gunnar Pedersen would not allow women to wear pants in the factory.
07
Vikan had a huge selection of wooden brushes used for grooming horses and dogs, which were mainly exported to England. Many of the products shown here were used for that purpose.
08
Plastics replace natural fibers. Vikan’s catalogue, approx. 1965.
09
Plastic is increasingly used in the production of brushes. Here, fibers are inserted into the block of a dishwashing brush on a machine, approx. 1970.
10
An efficient dish brush for home use. Advertisement for stores, 1965.
11
In the beginning of the 1960s, Vikan developed a broom with a thread for the first time. CEO Gunnar Pedersen thought this would be beneficial in Danish households, stating that it would end fights over who had to nail a broom to its handle.
1970 - 1990

Vikan at 
Frisenborgvej

Not even five years after the third big expansion of its factory, Vikan was ready to leave Viborgvej. Problems with the soil from being too close to the stream in Skive, the lack of room for expansions, and the issues that came with having a factory on two floors made Vikan decide it was time to look for a new home. Vikan’s management decided to build their new factory by Frisenborgvej in Skive. The factory was ready by Christmas 1970.

During the 1960s, plastics became a more prominent part of the brush industry, however, a lot of wood was still being used even a decade later. To ensure a steady wood supply, Vikan bought the A/S Thorsager Sawmill in 1972, which delivered wood to Vikan for many years. In 1973, Vikan started its own plastic factory in Stoholm named Vikanplast.

At this time, Vikan was, together with engineer Poul Toft, in the process of developing a new series of hygienic products for the food industry: The White Series. It was exclusively made from plastic, and it became an export success. In the beginning of the 1970s, only 20 percent of all products were exported, but this changed with the White Series. In 1985, it accounted for 35 percent of Vikan’s product turnover.

01
Vikan’s new factory at Frisenborgvej around 1971. The factory was designed by CEO Gunnar Pedersen’s son-in-law, architect Steen Zinck, Nivå. Photo: Peder Gade.
02
A look into Vikan’s woodworking department, approx. 1978.
03
A look into the production area, approx. 1978.
04
A look into Vikan’s office around 1971. In front is Peder Gade, who was hired as a mechanic in 1947. Peder Gade helped develop different brushmaking machines.
05
Cleaning cart for slaughterhouses, approx. 1973.
06
Vikan’s employees at the 75th anniversary in 1973. CEO Gunnar Pedersen is standing on the right in the front row and CEO Niels Kaiser is standing on the right in the third row.
07
Production of paint brushes in 1975.
08
Foreman Børge Rasmussen at Vikan’s first automatic machine for milling brushes. Approx. 1975.
09
Even though plastic became more and more popular, wooden brushes were still being used in the middle of the 1970s. Pictured are some wooden blocks ready for bristles.
10
Vikan’s hygiene series accounted for 35 percent of Vikan’s product turnover in 1985 and a significant part of Vikan’s export. The 1985 catalogue shown here informed readers about brushes in the hygiene series, which could withstand both cold and heat, were easy to clean, and were made of abrasion-resistant materials.
11
This catalogue from 1985 explains the construction process for the hygiene series’ brushes. The Slaughterhouses Research Institute, which initially asked Vikan to develop the hygiene series, describes the qualities of the brushes.
12
Vikan’s hygiene series is presented at an exhibition at the Bellacenter in Copenhagen in 1988. The logo on the wall was developed specifically for marketing the hygiene series. The shovel in the middle is one of Vikan’s first products that was not a brush – and thereby one of the first steps towards delivering complete cleaning solutions.
1990 - 2008

Vikan’s Export 
Adventure

None of A.P. Pedersen’s descendants wished to take over the company’s leadership from Niels Kaiser, so the family chose to sell the main portion of Vikan to a consortium in 1986.

The consortium resold Vikan to Bay & Vissing, whose main shareholders were Mogens and Jenny Vissing’s Scholarship. Niels Kaiser resigned, and after 90 years, the Pedersen family was no longer a part of the leadership at Vikan.

In the beginning of the 1990s, the creation of the European Union created a market with new possibilities for Vikan. The traditional customers like FDB disappeared and instead Vikan focused on the export markets.

Starting in 1992, Vikan began establishing sales offices in several EU countries and opened production facilities in Estonia (2003) and Sweden (2004, moved to Denmark in 2008). After the turn of the millennium, Vikan bought several companies that could support its mission.

01
Lisbeth Hansen packs brushes for Alfa Laval, 1990.
02
Knud Mortensen manufactures a hygienic broom, 1990.
03
Birgitte Larsen manufactures a floor scrubber, 1990.
04
The Mayor of Skive, Jonna Stavnsbjerg, presents an ISO-9001 certificate to Vikan CEO Christian Skov on Jan. 5, 1993. Vikan was the first company in mainland Europe to be awarded the certificate, proof that Vikan succeeded in implementing effective product quality management.
05
In 1992, Vikan bought its first company abroad—an English brush manufacturer named Brush Air Ltd. In 1996, their production moved from the UK to Skive, and the English production facility was converted to a sales branch, Vikan UK. Pictured here is Vikan UK’s headquarters in Swindon, approx. 1995.
06
Vikan’s production facility, approx. 1998.
07
Vikan’s warehouse, approx. 1998.
08
In 1997, Vikan launched a series of professional cleaning tools for vehicles, the Vikan Transport System. Catalogue, 2004.
09
Inga Ruby making brushes for the Vikan Transport System, 1998.
10
In the 1990s, Vikan’s hygiene series expanded with, among other things, ergonomic handles. A handbook with advice for how cleaning should be done correctly to avoid injuries was produced alongside it. Pictured is the handbook from 1997.
11
Vikan continuously works to stay updated on hygiene in food processing. Handbook from 2007.
12
Catalogue from Vikan’s Hygiene System, 2004.
13
Vikan location map, 2004.
14
In 2003, Vikan took over a factory in Poltsamma, Estonia. The factory in Estonia manufactures professional cleaning mops. Photo, 2018.
15
Even though it has been more than 100 years, Vikan has not forgotten the importance of its original products like sweepers, brooms, and scrub brushes. These products are advertised as Vikan Classic. Catalogue from 2005.
16
CEO Hans R. Holst opens Vikan’s new warehouse in 2007.
2008 - 2023

Vikan’s Export 
Adventure

A focused approach

In 2008, Carsten Bo Pedersen became the new CEO of Vikan. He, along with the board, shifted focus to Vikan’s core competencies: complete solutions to demanding cleaning tasks in hygiene-sensitive environments. At the same time, several of the subsidiaries closed.

Today, Vikan still has its headquarters in Skive, where around 60 percent of its employees work, a production plant in Estonia, a manufacturing, sales and distribution center in the US, a sales and distribution center in Australia and sales offices in several countries.

01
Vikan’s new CEO, Carsten Bo Pedersen, at Vikan’s new high storage that was put into use in 2008.
02
Brush production in 2015. Birgitte Larsen stands by a fully automated machine performing quality controlling on a nail brush.
03
Niels Kristian Bøgild Jensen packages rubber brushes for the agricultural industry while CEO Carsten Bo Pedersen and union representative Jytte Filtenborg (background) watch in 2016.
04
The Ultra Safe Technology range is a series of cleaning tools that consists of brushes and brooms that are produced in eight different colours. The UST range is the result of a massive research and development project at Vikan, with 18,000 working hours invested in the project. Shown here is the UST range in production, 2017.
05
In 2014, employees were divided into 11 well-being groups that met up once a month to discuss ideas and issues. Here is a meeting at the “well-being-table” in the cafeteria in the spring of 2016. The table was reserved for the well-being groups, which took turns sitting at it. On the table is a laminated piece of paper to inspire to different discussion topics.
06
“Yes Vikan” – the American president Barack Obama’s famous slogan rang true in its Danish translation when Vikan took an honourable second place in the race to become “Denmark’s best workplace” in 2016.
07
Summer grill at Vikan at Rævevej, right before summer break in 2017. Carsten Bo Pedersen gave a speech about the company’s status and future plans.
08
The name “Skive Børstefabrik” shows its resilience.
09
Different handles at Vikan’s storage building. Shown here is a style that Vikan has produced since 1898 – the classic broom with a solid wooden handle.
10
While Vikan stepped away from the Russian market with the onset of the war between Russia and Ukraine, the expansion of the company continued with the acquisition two of its major distributors: Remco in the US in 2018 and Wells in Australia & New Zealand in 2023.

Vikan Group CEO, Carsten Bo Pedersen with Remco CEO Mike Garrison and Wells CEO Simon Sharrock.
Being close to its customers has always been important to Vikan. But during the Corona pandemic the company was forced to think creatively to continue the successful site surveys in the food industry. Using Hololenses the area sales managers continued to “walk” the factory floor with their customers and recommend appropriate cleaning tools for the customers’ cleaning challenges.
This approach was awarded a SOFTH Award for Best New Product/Service in 2022 (Society of Food Technology and Hygiene, UK).
At the SOFTH Award Ceremony in 2022: Matt Rumble, Cedric Reynier, Aaron Patch, Carsten Bo Pedersen, Alexandre Mollmann and Andy Freer.
11
12
Virtual Site Survey being conducted.
13
In 2023 Vikan celebrated its 125th anniversary. 125 years of dedication towards providing effective and hygienic cleaning tools and food handling tools to the food industry and other hygiene-sensitive environments. In CEO Carsten Bo Pedersen’s words: “For 125 years our company has stood strong. This is because it has always been about the people.” Vikan celebrated the anniversary with a conference for its Export Partners, open house events for the local community and a big party for customers and employees alike.
Employees at Rævevej ready for the big celebrations.
Partners from all over the world the world attended the Partner Conference in 2023.
It was a warm summer day when the 125th anniversary celebrations took place.
Party games in the sun.
Dinner was served in a big party tent on the lawn in front of the Vikan factory.
CEO, Carsten Bo Pedersen, speaks about Vikan’s rich history in front of customers, employees and the local community at open house events in connection with the anniversary.